Skip to content
A Member of the Law Professor Blogs Network

Conflict Of Interest: Sex With Incarcerated Client’s Wife

A sexual relationship with the client’s wife has resulted in the suspension of an Ohio attorney.

The relationship took place during and after the criminal trial in which the client was accused of murdering his own parents.

As reported by Kathleen Maloney

The Supreme Court today suspended  Columbus attorney James D. Owen for having a sexual relationship with the wife  of a client. The court noted in its decision that the professional conduct  rules do not address this issue nor had there been any case law about this type  of situation.

In a 6-1 vote, the court imposed  a two-year suspension, with the second year stayed on conditions, for Owen’s  misconduct.

In 1997, Owen began representing  Robert Caulley, who had been accused of murdering his parents three years  earlier. Owen was originally hired to research a false confession defense in  the capital case. Given his work on part of the case, a trial judge removed  Caulley’s court-appointed lawyers and put Owen in their place.

The accused’s wife relocated from  Texas to Ohio in summer 1997 and helped Owen with case-related tasks. Several  days before Caulley’s trial began that September, Owen and Caulley’s wife  started a sexual relationship, which continued until August or September of  1998. The jury found Caulley guilty of two lesser offenses, not punishable by  death, and he was sent to prison.

Caulley found out about the  affair years later, and the Ohio Public Defender contacted Owen in 2011 to tell  him it was asking the court for a new trial because of his relationship with  Caulley’s wife. Owen admitted his actions and cooperated in the efforts to gain  a new trial, which was granted. He also reported his misconduct to the  Disciplinary Counsel about a month later and entered into a five-year contract  with the Ohio Lawyers Assistance Program (OLAP) in early 2012. He sought  treatment for anxiety, depression, and severe attention deficit disorder.

In a per curiam opinion, the court found that a sexual  relationship with the spouse of a current client creates a conflict of interest  that compromises the trust and confidence between the client and attorney.

The court has disapproved of  lawyers engaging in sexual conduct with clients, and it today upheld the same  principle for sexual relationships with a client’s spouse because “the  vulnerability of the client and the betrayal of trust are the same.”

Owen’s suspension with one year  stayed is contingent on him complying with his OLAP contract and committing no  further misconduct.

In the court’s majority were  Justices Paul E. Pfeifer, Terrence O’Donnell, Judith Ann Lanzinger, Sharon L.  Kennedy, Judith L. French, and William M. O’Neill.

Chief Justice Maureen  O’Connor dissented. She would have imposed an indefinite suspension.

2013-1981. Disciplinary  Counsel v. Owen, Slip  Opinion No. 2014-Ohio-4597.

The court

We understand the effects that mental illness, alcoholism, psychological impairments, and dysfunctional upbringings can have on a practicing attorney, not to mention the stresses attorneys endure in their day-today lives, both professional and personal. As debilitating as these can be to practitioners, however, there are consequences when they lead to misconduct, and attorneys will be held accountable. Owen has accepted full responsibility for his misconduct. He acknowledges that he had ample time and opportunity to disclose the affair to Caulley and later to Caulley’s appellate attorneys, yet he failed to do so. He is deeply remorseful for his betrayal of his family, his client, and his profession.

The Daily Mail has details about the case. Ohio.com reports that the client was granted a new trial as a result. (Mike Frisch)